Dental Inlays in Toowoomba

An In-Depth Look at Inlays and Onlays at with Dr. Anish

When it comes to dental restorations, dental inlays and onlays are essential options for repairing teeth that have sustained moderate to severe damage. Dr. Anish from Middle Ridge Family Dental sheds light on these treatments, their necessity, and what patients can expect.

What Are Inlays and Onlays?

"Inlays and onlays (or partial crowns) are types of dental restorations used to repair teeth that have moderate to severe decay or damage but still have enough healthy structure to avoid a full crown," explains Dr. Anish. Dental inlays are applied to the centre of a tooth, moulded around the grooves of your tooth, while dental onlays (also known as partial crowns) cover larger cavities that spread across the cusps of the tooth.

These restorations are typically crafted from porcelain, composite resin, or gold, and are custom-made to precisely fit the specific cavity in a tooth.

Porcelain Inlays
Porcelain inlays are highly aesthetic restorations that blend seamlessly with the natural color of the teeth, providing a durable and stain-resistant solution for dental repairs.

Gold Inlays
Gold inlays offer exceptional durability and strength, making them ideal for withstanding heavy chewing forces, although their metallic appearance can be more noticeable compared to other materials.

Resin Inlays
Resin inlays are a versatile and cost-effective option, known for their ability to bond directly to the tooth structure, offering a good balance of aesthetics and function, though they may wear down faster than porcelain or gold.

Indications for Treatment

This treatment is vital for preserving teeth that are too damaged for a standard filling but not damaged enough to require a crown. Dr. Anish notes, "Symptoms indicating a need for an inlay or onlay include tooth sensitivity, visibly damaged or decayed teeth, and sometimes a fractured tooth."

Diagnosis and Imaging Techniques

Diagnosing the need for inlays or onlays involves a comprehensive examination. "We use digital X-rays and sometimes 3D imaging to assess the extent of the damage and decay," Dr. Anish says. These advanced tools enable dentists to determine the most appropriate course of action for restoring the tooth.

Patient Experience During and After Treatment

The procedure generally requires two visits. "During the first visit, we prepare the tooth and take impressions, and during the second visit, we place the custom-made inlay or onlay," Dr. Anish explains. The entire process is conducted under local anesthesia to ensure patient comfort.

In some cases, a temporary filling may be necessary before placing a more permanent restoration. "Temporary fillings are used to protect the tooth and reduce pain when immediate permanent treatment isn't possible," explains Dr. Anish. These fillings might be required if multiple visits are needed to complete the treatment, such as when waiting for a custom inlay, onlay, or crown to be fabricated. They provide short-term protection and can alleviate discomfort until the final restoration is placed.

During the treatment, patients can expect minimal discomfort thanks to local anesthesia. Post-procedure, there may be slight sensitivity, which typically subsides within a few days. "Patients should avoid hard or sticky foods initially but can resume their normal activities almost immediately," advises Dr. Anish.

At Middle Ridge Family Dental, advanced digital scanning and CAD/CAM technology are utilized to create precise and customized inlays and onlays. "This technology ensures a perfect fit and enhances the durability and aesthetics of the restorations," Dr. Anish highlights.

Follow-Up and Maintenance

A follow-up visit is recommended to ensure the restoration is fitting well and the patient is comfortable. Regular dental check-ups are crucial for maintaining the health of the restored tooth and surrounding teeth. "Yes, we recommend a follow-up visit to ensure the restoration is fitting well and the patient is not experiencing any issues," Dr. Anish emphasizes.

Addressing Common Misconceptions

There are several misconceptions about inlays and onlays. "A common misconception is that inlays and onlays are only for cosmetic purposes. While they do improve the appearance of teeth, their primary function is to restore tooth integrity and prevent further decay," clarifies Dr. Anish. Additionally, many patients fear that the procedure is painful, but modern anesthesia and technology ensure a comfortable experience.

Alternative Options for Dental Restoration

For less extensive damage, traditional fillings might be an alternative to inlays, while dental crowns are considered for more severe damage. "The choice depends on the extent of the decay and the condition of the remaining tooth structure," Dr. Anish explains.

Traditional Fillings

Regular fillings are typically used for minor to moderate tooth decay. Made from materials such as amalgam (silver fillings) or composite resin, they are directly applied to the cavity and hardened in place. Composite resin fillings are popular due to their ability to match the color of natural teeth, making them a discreet option. However, simple fillings might not be as durable as inlays for larger restorations.

Dental Crowns

For teeth with extensive damage or decay, dental crowns may be the best solution. "Crowns are used when the tooth structure is too compromised to support a filling or inlay," says Dr. Anish. Crowns cover the entire tooth, providing significant strength and protection. They can be made from various materials, including porcelain, metal, or a combination of both, depending on the patient's needs and aesthetic preferences.

Choosing between Fillings, Crowns and Inlays and Onlays

Choosing the appropriate dental restoration involves considering several factors, including the extent of the damage, the location of the tooth, the patient's aesthetic preferences, and budget. Dr. Anish emphasises the importance of a thorough examination and consultation to determine the best option. "Our goal is to restore the tooth's function and appearance while ensuring long-term health and durability," he concludes.

Making Treatment Affordable

Middle Ridge Family Dental aims to make dental care accessible. "We offer flexible payment plans and work with various insurance providers to ensure our patients can access the care they need without financial strain. We also provide transparent cost estimates before any treatment begins," Dr. Anish reassures.